Методическая разработка урока по английскому языку (7 класс)
Тема: «Sport in Great Britain» - Спорт в Великобритании
Бредихина Анна Олеговна, учитель английского языка, МКОУ «ООШ №8»
Тип урока: совершенствования знаний, умений и навыков.
Цель: Развитие навыков устной речи по теме “Спорт”
Задачи:
Образовательная: отрабатывать полученные навыки на конкретном примере; учить понимать иноязычную речь на слух.
Развивающая: развивать у учеников умение анализировать конкретные ситуации, объяснять факты и события, применять полученные знания в конкретной ситуации.
Воспитательная: формировать интерес к предмету, знакомиться с традициями и обычаями страны изучаемого языка. Формировать положительное отношение к учебе, к самостоятельной работе
Методы обучения:
словесные (элементы объяснения, беседы)
словесно-наглядные, словесно - наглядно практические (работы с портфолио, самостоятельная работа).
Оборудование: грамматические таблицы, раздаточный материал (тексты).
Ход урока
I. Организационный момент.
Good morning, students! I’m glad to see you . I hope you are all feeling well today and I think everybody is ready for the lesson. Our theme is «Sport in Great Britain».
Речевая зарядка.
Describe the today's weather. What kind of weather do you prefer?
II Закрепление полученных знаний и практических умений:
1. Повторение лексики по данной теме:
Vocabulary:
sport-lover — любитель спорта
to take the origin — происходить
cricket — крикет
rugby — регби
squash — сквош
snooker — снукер (вид игры на бильярде)
to invent — изобретать
soccer — футбол
medieval times — Средние века
separate — отдельный
to compete — соревноваться
tournament — турнир
to be fond of — любить
to hold — проводить
opportunity — возможность
according to — в соответствии с
achievement — достижение
field — поле
goal post — ворота
violent — жёсткий, суровый
requirement — требование
helmet — шлем
">uniform — форма одежды
spectator — зритель
patient — терпеливый
pitch — поле
wicket — ворота («калитка»)
to be associated with — ассоциироваться с
new-mown grass — свежескошенная трава
willow — ива
dress code — форма одежды
absence — отсутствие
sponsor advertising — спонсорская реклама
court — теннисный корт
business community — бизнес сообщество
to establish good business relations — установить хорошие деловые отношения
equipment — оборудование, снаряжение
entrance — вход
to afford — позволять
to knock — закатывать
horseracing — скачки
croquet — крокет
running — бег
cycling — велогонки
rowing — гребля
2. Работа с текстом. Sport in Great Britain (Read the text, answer the questions).
Most people in Great Britain are real sport-lovers. Even if they don't go in for sport, they like to talk about it. Perhaps, you didn't know, but many kinds of sport have taken the origin in Great Britain. Cricket, football, rugby, tennis, table tennis, badminton, squash, canoeing and snooker were invented in Britain.
Britain's national sport is football or soccer. It was played there as far back as medieval times. Nowadays it has become the most popular game all over the world. There is no national football team in Great Britain. England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have their separate football clubs, which compete in European and World Cup matches.
English football fans are fond of most exciting games which are held between teams from the same city. For example, between Manchester United and Manchester City, Arsenal and Chelsea from London.
There are plenty of amateur association football clubs. Many schools form their own football teams, offering students an opportunity of entering prestigious universities according to their sport achievements.
There is a certain type of football called rugby. The game is called so because it was originated at Rugby — a well-known English public school. As well as common football it is a game played by two teams of fifteen players each. The game takes place on a field 100 metres long and 80 metres wide. There are goal posts at both ends of the field. Rugby is played with an oval or egg-shaped ball which can be carried by hands and kicked. The ball is passed from hand to hand in order to be thrown across the goal line. It is a rather violent game, that is why the players must be big and strong. Another requirement for the players is to wear helmets, masks and chest and shoulder ">Cricket is a popular summer sport in Britain. There are many cricket clubs in the country. Cricket players wear a certain uniform — white boots, a white T-shirt and white trousers. One cricket game takes a terribly long time. There are two teams of 11 players each and test matches between national teams can last up to 5 days. The spectators have to be very patient. The game is played on a pitch with a wicket at each end. The rules of the game have changed over the years. It is a game which is associated with long sunny summer afternoons, the smell of new-mown grass and the sound of leather ball beating the willow cricket bat. Cricket is more popular among men, but it is also played by women and girls.
Tennis is another favourite sport of the Englishmen. People all over the world know Wimbledon which is the centre of lawn tennis. It is the oldest tennis tournament in the world considered by many people to be the most prestigious. It takes place over two weeks in late June and early July. Wimbledon is known for its traditions — strict white dress code for competitors, the absence of sponsor advertising around the courts and some others. Every tennis player dreams of taking part at this tournament.
Golf is a game of business community. In Great Britain it is very common to establish good business relations playing golf. The equipment for this game is quite expensive as well as the entrance to a prestigious golf club, so not everyone can afford it. Golf is a ball and golf stick game played on a natural field. In this game one has to knock a ball into a hole.
There are a lot of other popular sports in Great Britain, for example, horseracing, croquet, swimming, running, cycling and rowing.
3. Answer the questions:
1. The Englishmen love sports, don't they?
2. Which sport do you associate with Britain? Why?
3. What sports have taken the origin in Britain?
4. Do you know any English football clubs?
5. What is rugby?
6. What equipment do you need to play rugby?
7 Cricket is a popular winter sport in England, isn't it?
8. Have you learnt any interesting information about cricket?
9. Why does every tennis player dream of taking part at Wimbledon?
10. Do you think golf is an exciting game?
III Домашнее задание. Написать сочинение на тему «Спорт»
IV Итог урока (подвести итог урока, выставить оценки)
Предложить студентам написать свои впечатления об уроке.
Рефлексия. I give you these papers to express your opinion about this lesson. You may do it in English, or in Russian, or just draw a picture, as you like.
Попросить студента зачитать вслух. Затем собрать все листы в папку (портфолио). Now we have a file of your opinions of the lesson.
Now our lesson is over. Thank you for your work. Good-bye!
