Тема урока: “Does your health depend on you”
Земскова Галина Николаевна, учитель английского языка МБОУ «Гимназия №6», г. Алатырь
К учебнику Кузовлев В.П. “English –VI”
Цели урока:
Развивающая: развитие коммуникативных навыков учащихся по теме “Does your health depend on you”
Воспитательная: воспитание здоровых привычек и культуры здорового образа жизни;
Учебная: активизация лексического (“health”) и грамматического (модальный глагол «should») материала. Развитие навыков говорения, аудирования, письма и чтения по теме.
Оборудование:
компьютер, мультимедийный проектор;
раздаточный материал (задание к аудированию,
чтению и т.д.)
докторский халат и принадлежности.
Ход урока:
I. Оргмомент:
- Good morning!
- How are you
- Do you feel well today?
- I’m glad that you are all fine!
T: Good health…I hope that you understand that it is very important to be healthy.
You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
English people say: “Health is the best wealth”. They are right! We can’t buy health, but we can do a lot to keep it.
By the way, what is health for you?
возможные ответы: Health is …
sport
PE lessons
Right food
spending much time outdoors
walking
eating fruit and vegetables
taking vitamins
Right you are. So today we are going to speak about health, health care, and
what we should do to be healthy.
II. Фон. зарядка:
Let’s begin with some words and phrases:
Health – healthy – a healthy way of living
a doctor – a patient to take medicine
a headache to put on a warm compress
a stomachache to use a plaster
earache to consult a doctor
toothache to have a medical check
a cold to take care of yourself
the flu
to cut a hand
to hurt smth.
to break ones arm
Repeat the words after me.
Read only the names of illnesses
Read accidents
Read what should we do if we don’t feel well
Translate some words from Russian into English (вразброс)
Let’s read the words all together.
And now let us read the rhyme.
Ruth has a toothache
Teddy has a cold
Fred has a headache
Eddie’s getting old.
Sam has a stomachache.
Frankie has the flue.
Jack has a backache.
Tony has one, too.
III. Речевая зарядка
Give it a name:
1) A person who needs a medical help. (a patient)
2) A person who gives a medical help. ( a doctor)
3) A thing you take to recover. (a medicine)
4) A state of being well. (health)
5) a place where we get medical help (a hospital)
6) notes about your health (medical history)
Choose the correct word.
Nick has the flu. He feels…
a) horrible b) wrong c) well
2. Jack feels horrible. He should go to…
a) school b) medicine c) a doctor
3. Little Mary was crying because she had…
a) an unhealthy ear b) earache c) ears
4. Ruth has got toothache. She should go to…
a) the swimming pool b) the vet c) the dentist
5. Jack has a sore throat. He must…
a) use a plaster b) put a warm compress c) put ice
6. British people think that healthy food is…
a) cakes b) coffee c) apples
7. Don’t eat many mushrooms. You may have …
a) the flu b) a stomachache a) a cold
8. It’s forbidden to take … without the doctor’s advice.
a) medicine b) care of yourself c) vitamins
Answer the questions
Everybody must know simple rules about keeping fit. Let’s see how you know them.
1. Do you do your morning exercises every day?
2. How often do you clean your teeth?
3. Do you clean your teeth after a meal or before it?
4. Tell me how often we must visit a dentist.
5. Do you walk to school?
6. When do you usually get up and go to bed?
7. Do you wash your hands before eating?
8. What food must you eat to be healthy?
9. Do you have medical checks very often?
10. Do you go in for sports?
11. How long do you watch TV and work on your computer?
12. Are you a healthy kid?
And now let’s deal with the modal verb “should”
Правила употребления глагола и тренировочные упражнения.
Fill in should or shouldn’t.
You ... eat vegetables and fruit.
You ... eat unfresh food.
You ... do morning exercises.
You ... walk too much in cold weather.
You ... drink cold water.
You ... air the room.
You ... drink much coffee.
You ... eat a lot of sweets (salt).
You ... watch TV too much.
2) Agree or disagree
1) If you have a sore throat, you should go for a walk.
2) You shouldn’t walk much.
3) You should eat the right food.
4) If the doctor prescribes a medicine for you, you shouldn’t take it regularly.
5) You should play a lot of computer games.
6) You should spend much time outdoors.
7) You shouldn’t go in for sports to keep fit.
8) You should consult the doctor regularly.
Say what problems they have and give them some pieces of advice.
4) It is very important now to know what to do if we have the flu.
What do you think of it?
Should we consult the doctor or use home medicine?
Should we take vitamins?
What should we eat and drink?
Should we go out of the house?
We should air the room, shouldn’t we?
Thank you for advice!
Psychologists say that laugh and positive emotions are a good remedy from different diseases. Let’s have a rest and look through the photos how animals take care of their health.
Listening
Let us listen to the conversation between two people. What was the matter with the boy?
For statements 1-5 write a letter T if the statement is true or F if it is false. You will hear the talk twice.
1._____Perhaps, the boy has the flu.
2._____The boy has backache.
3._____The boy has hurt his leg.
4._____The girl gives some medicine to the boy.
5._____The boy should drink lemon juice.
Совершенствование навыков диалогической речи.
Teacher:
You know that people sometimes fall ill. What should they do when they aren’t well? Look at the screen. In this dialog the replies are all mixed up. Put them in the right order and read the dialog.
I’ll give you cards with situations. Your task is to make up dialogues.
Card 1. You come to your friend. He (she) doesn’t look well. It’s, probably, the flu. You think he (she) must consult the doctor and mustn’t use home medicine.
Card 2. You are not well. You have a sore throat and want the doctor to help you.
(Примерные диалоги)
P1: You look ill. Have you taken your temperature?
P 2: I don’t fell well. But my temperature is normal.
P 1: You have a cold. Why don’t you go to the doctor?
P 2: I’d like to, but I can’t. We have a test in maths.
P 1: You’d better go to bed and take some medicine.
P 2: I don’t like tablets. I’d rather drink hot tea with lemon.
P 1: I think you should stay in bed and call a doctor.
P 2: Thank you very much.
P: Good morning!
D: Good morning! Come in! Sit down, please! What's the matter?
P: I don’t feel well. I’ve got a headache and my nose is running.
D: Have you got a temperature?
P: Yes, I have got.
D: Open your mouth. I want to look at your throat. Oh, it looks sore.
I think you have a cold.
P: What should I do, doctor?
D: You should stay in bad, take this medicine and drink tea with lemon.
And you’ll be o.k. soon.
P: Thank you doctor. Goodbye.
D: Goodbye.
Projects
Teacher: We’ve worked on the projects “What should we do to be healthy” and “Healthy and unhealthy food”. And now I want you to present your projects.
Our motto is “Early to bed, early to rise keeps a man healthy, wealthy and wise”. In order to be healthy you should eat more fruit and vegetables.
You shouldn’t eat unfresh food.
You shouldn’t drink very cold water.
You shouldn’t eat a lot of sweets. They are not healthy for your teeth.
You should sleep 8 hours a day.
You should do morning exercises.
You should air your room 3-4 times a day.
You shouldn’t watch TV too much.
You should play computer games one hour a day.
You should brush your teeth two times a day: in the morning and in the evening.
If you fall ill, you should visit a doctor.
You should go to the dentist twice a year.
You should keep your feet warm.
You should spend much time in the open air.
If you follow all our instructions you will be always healthy.
T: I’m glad that you know something about the healthy way of life. But there are many other factors that influence our health.
What are they? ( healthy food)
Presentation of the project “Healthy and unhealthy food”
Doctor Agapkin is our guest today.
I want to tell you about healthy and unhealthy food.
As you know chips, coca-cola, sweets are unhealthy food.
But fruit and vegetables, meat, milk, fish is good for our health.
1) Grapefruit helps to make your heart strong.
2) Cheese protects your teeth.
3) Green tea is good for your nerves.
4) Milk, cheese makes your bones strong.
5) Bananas are good for your mood.
Carrot is good for your eyes.
7) Oranges are good when you are ill.
8) Apple is not only a tasty fruit. It is very good for our health. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Eat the right food and you will be healthy.
And now look through the text “Healthy habits”, underline these habits in the text, please!
Healthy Habits
Healthy habit number one: eat breakfast every morning. Children who eat breakfast usually do better at school! A good breakfast includes fruits, vegetables, and grains.
Healthy habit number two: eat fish. The American Health Association suggests eating fish two times each week.
Healthy habit number three: sleep enough. Poor sleep quality can affect our memory and learning. Experts advise seven hours of sleep a night.
Healthy habit number four: have a plan. So, the best way to be healthy is to make a plan.
Healthy habit number five: exercise. Exercise is very important for good health. Exercise helps people to think and move better. It gives people lots of energy!
Healthy habit number six: care of your teeth. Taking care of your teeth can add over six years to your life! So remember to wash, brush and clean between your teeth!
Healthy habit number seven: have a hobby. A hobby is something that you enjoy doing. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy. .
Healthy habit number eight: eat healthy between meals. Fruits and vegetables are a better choice. Remember an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Healthy habit number nine: drink water. Water helps our bodies work right. Eight glasses of water a day does a body good!
Healthy habit number ten: take a walk every day.
Let’s name these habits!
Healthy habit number 1 is… , etc.
Have you got any of these habits?
Now let’s sum up all the information we have learnt today!
What is bad or good for our health?
Today we’ve spoken a lot about health, healthy way of life and how to keep feet. Look at the blackboard please and let us read the proverbs about health.
Health is above wealth.
An apple a day keeps a doctor away.
Early to bed, early to rise keeps a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
Good friends are good for your health.
A sound mind in a sound body.
Health is not all, but all without health is nothing.
Read these proverbs all together!
Remember these proverbs!
Be healthy and try to keep fit!
I wish you good luck!
