СОГЛАСОВАНО Председатель УМО
филологических дисциплин
_______________ М.А.Марарь
__ _______________2015г.
Утверждаю
Зам. директора по УР
________ Т.В.Трусова
___ _________ 2015 г.
Контрольная работа для студентов по специальности «Техническое обслуживание и ремонт автомобильного транспорта»
Группа: 2-М-2
Преподаватель:Ткалина Е.Н.
г.Новоросийск
2015
Вариант №1
I. Translate the text.
Isaac Newton was born in 1642, when a civil war was raging in
England. In his youth he was known he was known as a «silent, thinking boy», who played little with other boys. At the age of 18 he entered Cambridge University, where he showed great ability in science. At 26 Newton became a professor or at the University. His three main interests were mathematics, mechanics and optics.
His first important discoveries were in mathematics. Soon afterwards he formulated his theory of colours and invented the reflecting telescope. E made a small model of this telescope for the Royal Society. It is still on display1 at the Society”s Museum and is shown to the Society(s most distinguished visitors. For example, it was shown to Yuri Gagarin, when he visited London in 1961.
At the age of 30 Newton was elected a fellow of the Royal Society.
II. Fill in the sentences:
1. Many new schools ____ in our city (will built, will be built).
2. The students .___the result of the experiment (have analyzed, are
analyzed).
3. We came into the laboratory when the experiment _____(was
being conducted, is conducting).
4. A new instrument _______ by the group of the engineers (have developed, has
been developed).
III. What means the underline words?
1. The study of this phenomenon is very important.
2. The scientists study the structure of matter.
3. The generator charges the batteries. The charges of an electric and of a proton are equal in strength.
IV. Translate the words from right coloums using the left coloums.
Development develop v. развивать, разрабатывать
use use v. использовать
inventor invent v. изобретать
production produce v. производить, получать
social society n. общество
valuable value n. цена, ценность, значение
distant distance n. расстояние
V.Put the sentences in PassiveVoice.
1.I bought potatoes yesterday.
2. We shall bring the books tomorrow.
3. They are repairing the clock now.
4. They sell milk in this shop.
5. I have translated the whole text.
Вариант №2
Translate the text.
Newton’s first scientific publication concerned his theory of light and
colours. In his publication he founded the science of spectroscopy.
However, Newton’s discoveries at first met strong objections. Among
those who refused to accept them were Christian Huygens, the Dutch
mathematician, astronomer and physicist, and Robert Hook. Newton’s long controversy with them had a great effect upon him. For some time he published no further works.
Probably, his most famous work is the manuscript for the Royal Society known as “Principia”, which includes (in the form of theoremes and proofs) the presentation of one of the most fundamental laws of the universe “the law of gravity”.
Newton died in 1727 and was buried in Westminster Abbey, with England’s heroes.
II. Fill in the sentences:
1. A new instrument _______ by the group of the engineers (have developed, has
been developed).
2. The scientist _______ an important article (wrote, is written).
3. My friend _____ me (helps, is helped).
4. The students _______ by the professor (were addressed, addressed).
What means the underline words?
1. The generator charges the batteries. The charges of an electric and of a proton are equal in strength.
2. The group of young physicists works at some theoretical problems.
Maxwell’s works on electricity and magnetism are widely known.
3. By what means can electricity be generated ?
IV. Translate the words from right coloums using the left coloums.
Development develop v. развивать, разрабатывать
use use v. использовать
inventor invent v. изобретать
production produce v. производить, получать
social society n. общество
valuable value n. цена, ценность, значение
distant distance n. расстояние
V. Put the sentences in Passive Voice.
1. We shall do the work in the evening.
2. He wrote this book in the 19th century.
3. They were playing tennis from four till five.
4. He stole a lot of money from the shop.
5. By six o'clock they had finished the work.
